Aesop's Fables: Caxton (1484)
Avyan 13. Of the hunter and of the tygre
(Perry 340)
Werse is the stroke of a tonge / than the stroke of a spere as hit appiereth
by this fable / Of a hunter / whiche with his arowes hurted the wyld beestes
/ in suche wyse that none scaped for hym / to the whiche bestes a tygre
fyers and hardy sayd in this manere / Be not aferd / For I shalle kepe
yow wel / And as the Tygre came in to the wode / the hunter was hyd within
a busshe / the whiche whan he sawe passe the tygre before the busshe /
he shote at hym an arowe / and hytte hym on the thye / wherfore the tygre
was gretely abasshed And wepynge and sore syghynge sayd to the other beestes
/ I wote not from whens this cometh to me / And whanne the foxe sawe hym
soo gretely abasshed / al lawhynge sayd to hym / Ha a tygre / thow arte
so myghty and so stronge / And thenne the tygre sayd to hym / My strengthe
auaylled me not at that tyme / For none may kepe hym self fro treason
And therfore some secrete is here / whiche I knewe not before But not
notwithstandynge this I maye wel conceyue / that there is no wors arowe
/ ne that letteth more the man / than tharowe whiche is shotte fro the
euyll tongue / For whanne som persone profereth or sayth som wordes in
a felauship / of somman of honest & good lyf / alle the felauship supposeth
that that whiche this euylle tongue hath sayd be trewe / be hit trewe
or not / how be it that it be but lesynge / but notwithstondynge the good
man shalle euer be wounded of that same arowe / whiche wound shalle be
Incurable / And yf hit / were a stroke of a spere / hit myght be by the
Cyrurgyen heled / but the stroke of an euylle tongue may not be heled
/ by cause that Incontynent as the word is profered or sayd / he that
hath sayd hit / is no more mayster of hit /
And for this cause the stroke of a tongue is Incurable and withoute
guaryson
Caxton
published his edition of Aesop's fables in 1484. There are modern reprints by
Joseph Jacobs (D. Nutt: London, 1889) and more recently by Robert Lenaghan (Harvard
University Press: Cambridge, 1967). Lenaghan's edition is available at amazon.com.
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